I am an advocate for cultural and traditional sports. This article focuses on Kyudo.
Some time ago, my interest in Japanese culture grew as I began learning the language. Like many Japanese learners, I started watching anime, which I had previously been skeptical about. During this period, I watched a movie titled Tsurune: The First Shot, which is part of an animation series named (Tsurune), and this brings us to the crux of the matter.
Introduction to Kyudo
The central theme of the movie is Kyudo, a sport I was unfamiliar with before watching this film. Notably, the anime series is adapted from a light novel, which adds a layer of depth.
The film’s atmosphere was the most serene I’ve ever encountered in my history of watching movies. It’s a captivating tranquility that keeps you watching, far from being dull. The viewing experience was enjoyable and enlightening, introducing me to a sport I knew nothing about. I believed I was aware of it, but after some research, I realized it was a discovery.
When I first encountered Kyudo, I assumed it was simply regular archery. However, the translation referred to it as Kyudo, not archery, which piqued my interest. As I continued to watch, I observed more differences. The Kyudo bow is unlike the typical bow used in modern archery. Additionally, the practitioners don special attire and unique gloves.
After finishing the movie, I was intrigued and resolved to research this serene and elegant sport. I learned that **Kyudo** (弓道) is a traditional Japanese martial art of archery known as The Way of the Bow and is deeply embedded in Japanese culture and history.
Critical Aspects of Kyudo
Historical Background: Originating from kyujutsu, the archery skills of samurai in feudal Japan, Kyudo has been refined over centuries, dating back to the Yayoi period (approximately 500 BC—300 AD).
Equipment: The yumi, an asymmetrical longbow, and the ya, the arrows, are essential to Kyudo. The yumi is long, often over two meters, and is recognized for its unique shape.
Practice and Philosophy: Kyudo transcends mere target shooting; it seeks the unity of mind, body, and spirit, entailing meticulous movements and ceremonies.
Kyudo and Modern Archery
So, what is the difference between Kyudo and modern archery? Kyudo and modern archery involve bows and arrows but are different in equipment, techniques, and philosophies.
Purpose and Philosophy
Kyudo: Focuses on spiritual and personal growth, often seen as moving meditation, emphasizing the unity of mind, body, and spirit. The ultimate aim is to attain (truth, goodness, beauty).
Modern Archery: Concentrates on precision and accuracy, typically used as a competitive sport or for hunting.
Equipment
Kyudo: Features a tall, asymmetrical bow known as a yumi, exceeding the archer’s height, and distinct arrows (ya) with varying lengths for left and right. Modern Archery: Employs a variety of bows, such as recurve, compound, and longbows, all engineered for peak efficiency and precision.
Shooting Technique
Kyudo: Entails a ceremonial and exacting sequence of motions, valuing the act of drawing and releasing the bow as much as hitting the target, with a strong emphasis on form and posture.
Modern Archery: Prioritizes consistent technique to maximize accuracy, emphasizing the result over the process.
Attire
Kyudo: Adherents don traditional Japanese garments, including hakama and keikogi, designed for movement freedom and tradition adherence. and
Modern Archery: Archers opt for snug clothing to prevent bowstring interference, crafted from protective, supportive materials.
Cultural Context
Kyudo: Is deeply embedded in Japanese culture, history, and samurai practices.
Modern Archery: Boasts a varied cultural heritage, with influences from different regions.
Final Observations
It’s admirable when films, series, or novels feature an ancient traditional martial art like Kyudo, showcasing the writers’ depth and Japan’s profound sporting heritage. Japan is enjoying a renaissance in sports, as seen in their athletes’ meticulous preparation. The Japanese handball team, which I found captivating during the last World Cup, fought bravely against Denmark despite their loss.
Indeed, everyone is free to choose the sports they enjoy or engage in. Yet, it’s intriguing why football remains the most popular sport worldwide. Other sports enable players to introspect, fortifying their bond with their soul and mind, but they don’t come close to football’s acclaim.
I advocate for countries to promote cultural and traditional sports more widely for everyone’s advantage. Additionally, in light of recent global adversities, people should explore serene sports that provide mental serenity. It’s time to transcend fanaticism.
